Dating in Your 40s

Patterns you already know

Thinking about an ex while you're with someone else

You're in a good relationship, and an old name keeps showing up in your head. A recent Dear Abby letter put this into words, and the research has a few useful things to say about what's really driving the thoughts.

A bearded man in a burgundy beanie laughs as he carries a fir tree with a woman who glances away, lost in thought
Illustration. AI-generated image.

The letter ran in Dear Abby on October 28. The writer is 39 and has been with her husband for 20 years. Several exes have reached out over the last 18 months, and one of them takes up more of her thoughts than she wants. Nothing has happened in person. She feels she missed out on dating around when she was younger, and she says she can’t talk to anyone else about it.1

If some version of that sounds familiar, the thoughts on their own aren’t a verdict on you as a partner. It does raise a question worth answering honestly: what are the thoughts actually about?

Three things that tend to feed it

Fear of being alone. A 2016 study looked at people right after breakups, using daily check-ins for a month. On days when people felt a stronger fear of being single, they reported more longing for their ex and made more attempts to get back together.2 That research was about people who had just split up, not people in a new relationship. But the mechanism, longing that rises with worry about your own future, is worth checking for. Sometimes the ex is a stand-in for security.

How things are at home. A 2024 study followed 542 adults aged 22 to 35 who were in relationships and had a crush on someone else. Stronger attraction went with lower quality in the main relationship. Few people actually got involved with the crush over four months, but lower relationship quality was linked to breakups later.3 The sample was younger than you, and it can’t say which came first. Still, it points at the main relationship rather than the other person.

Contact, even passive. Vice reported in October 2026 on Tara Marshall’s research, nearly 800 participants across four studies: seeing an ex on social media raised sadness, jealousy and breakup distress, and stumbling onto their photos by accident could be just as upsetting as looking on purpose.4 Those studies were about getting over a breakup, but the point may carry over: each glimpse seemed to stir things back up.

What the advice columns get right

Abby’s answer was blunt: don’t risk a solid relationship for a what-if, block him, and if you need to rekindle things, see a licensed couples counselor, together or alone.1 That fits the research better than it might seem. The contact piece is about turning down the input. The counselor piece is about the relationship you’re actually in.

A few practical steps that follow from the above:

  • Close the channel. Mute, unfollow or block. You can decide later whether to undo it.
  • Separate the person from the feeling. Is it them, or being young, or being wanted in a new way?
  • Look at what’s happening with your partner. Not as a confession, but as a question to yourself about what’s been missing.

If the ex is someone you’re still actively in touch with, still close with an ex covers that situation directly. And if the thoughts are less about the ex and more about whether you chose right, am I settling in my 40s may be the more useful read.

What this doesn’t tell you

  • None of these studies looked at people in long marriages thinking about an ex from decades ago.
  • The findings are correlational. They describe patterns, not what’s going on in your head.
  • A letter to an advice column is one person’s story, not data. It’s here because it describes the feeling clearly.

Try it

When the ex shows up in your head, what's usually happening?

We just had a rough week, my partner and I

The thought may be about now, not then

In the crush study, stronger attraction to someone else went along with lower quality in the main relationship. That doesn't say which came first. It's still a sign to look at what's going on at home before you look backward.

Your next step: Name one thing you'd want to be different with your partner this month.

They messaged me, or I saw them online

Contact keeps it alive

Marshall's research, as Vice describes it, found that even running into an ex online by accident raised sadness and distress. Muting, unfollowing or blocking isn't dramatic. It's turning down the volume.

Your next step: Decide which channel you'll close today.

I wonder what I missed by settling down young

That's the Dear Abby letter

The reader there said she felt she'd missed out. Abby's advice was not to risk a solid relationship on a what-if. The what-if is real; it may be more about the life you didn't have than about the ex.

Your next step: Write down what you think you missed, without their name in it.

It's quiet, random, and passes

Probably just memory

A thought that drifts through and leaves isn't the same as one that takes up your evenings. If it fades without you feeding it, you may not need to do anything.

Your next step: Notice if it changes when you stop checking on them.

People who talk about this

Labeled by where their authority comes from. Not a ranking, not an endorsement.

  • Credentialed source

Eli J. Finkel

Research on how modern marriage and long term relationships work, and what partners expect from each other.

Professor of Psychology and of Management and Organizations, Northwestern University; director of the Relationships and Motivation Lab · credential source

Profiles last checked October 1, 2026

  • Credentialed source
  • Trending voice

Julie Menanno

How couples get stuck in conflict cycles and how to feel secure with a partner.

Licensed marriage and family therapist (MA, LMFT, LCPC); author of Secure Love · credential source

Profiles last checked October 1, 2026

  • Credentialed source

Justin J. Lehmiller

Research on sex, desire, casual relationships and friends with benefits.

Social psychologist (PhD, Purdue); Senior Research Fellow, The Kinsey Institute, Indiana University · credential source

Profiles last checked October 1, 2026

  • Credentialed source

Lori Gottlieb

What happens in the therapy room, including breakups, dating choices and the stories people tell about love.

Psychotherapist; author of Maybe You Should Talk to Someone and The Atlantic's Dear Therapist column · credential source

Profiles last checked October 1, 2026

All 10 people we point to →

Further reading

From other publishers we trust. The full list

Sources

  1. Dear Abby: Should I risk my solid marriage for a what-if with an old flame?Dear Abby (Abigail Van Buren), via SILive.com, 2026-10-28Used for: A 39-year-old reader, with her husband for 20 years, says several exes reached out over 18 months and one occupies her thoughts; she feels she missed out and says she can't talk to anyone about it. Abby advises not risking a solid relationship on a what-if, blocking the ex, and seeing a licensed couples counselor.
  2. Longing for Ex-Partners out of Fear of Being SingleJournal of Personality (Spielmann, MacDonald, Joel and Impett), 2016Used for: In a cross-sectional study (N = 209) and a one-month daily study of people who had just broken up (N = 117), stronger fear of being single went with more longing for an ex; longing and attempts to renew were greater on days when that fear was stronger.
  3. It's Just a Little Crush: Attraction to an Alternative and Romantic Relationship Quality, Breakups and InfidelityThe Journal of Sex Research (Belu and O'Sullivan), 2024Used for: Among 542 adults aged 22 to 35 in exclusive relationships who reported an attraction to someone else, greater attraction intensity was linked to lower quality in the main relationship; few became involved with the other person over four months, but lower relationship quality was linked to later breakup and desire for infidelity.
  4. Why 'Cobwebbing' Could Make Getting Over Your Ex a Whole Lot Easier, According to PsychologistsVice (Ashley Fike), 2026-10-29Used for: Describes research by social psychologist Tara Marshall, nearly 800 participants across four studies, finding that seeing an ex on social media increased sadness, jealousy and breakup distress, whether the exposure was deliberate or accidental; suggests muting or unfollowing.
Up nextWhen your partner's ex-wife is still in the picture